Prevalence and Expression Pattern of Cytokines in Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex (PRDC)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex (prdc): a Review. I. Etiology, Epidemiology, Clinical Forms and Pathoanatomical Features
The porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC) is a relatively new disease with rapidly increasing importance for the insdustrial intensive pig breeding. The main causative agent is Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and secondary pathogens – the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), swine influenza virus (SIV) and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. The disease is primarily seen in l...
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The Porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC) is a term used to describe polymicrobial respiratory infections in pigs. Respiratory diseases in pigs are common in modern pork production worldwide and are the responsible for major economic losses in the swine industry. Pathogens involved in respiratory disease in pigs vary significantly among farms, production sites, regions and countries, makin...
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Introduction: Multiple and sometimes contradictory evidence exists on the relationship between dust exposure and respiratory symptoms with pulmonary disorders. The study was conducted to examine the effects of chronic exposure to street dust on the pulmonary parameters and respiratory complaints in sweepers. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 sweepers working in district ...
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T lymphocytes that are involved in cellular mediated immunity include two types known as TCD8+ (Cytotoxic T lymphocytes) and TCD4+ (helper T lymphocytes). TCD4+ has four main subtypes, including TH1, TH2, TH17, and Treg Lymphocytes.TH17 lymphocytes play a role in defense against microbes that TH1 and TH2 lymphocytes have not the ability to respond to them. The most important cytokines, which ar...
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Methods: A total of 162 ninety-day-old pigs showing early clinical signs of PRDC were weighed (Day 0) and allocated into two treatment groups, Controls (n = 82) and Meloxicam (n = 80), in a randomized block design (approximately 20 pigs per pen, four pens per treatment per replicate). In-feed chlortetracycline (800 g per tonne; 20 mg per kg body weight per day) was administered to both groups f...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Life Science
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1225-9918
DOI: 10.5352/jls.2014.24.10.1118